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In Egyptian mythology,
Andjety (also Anezti, Anedjti) is a god who was particularly
worshipped at Andjet (known in Greek as Busiris). His name
reflects this, as it means simply (one who is) from Andjet,
and Andjet simply meaning place of djed, djed being a type
of pillar.
Andjety appears to have been worshipped since pre-dynastic
times, and is thought by most Egyptologists to be the god
that eventually became Osiris, although
the question is not finally settled. Andjety's attributes
are quite similar to those of the early Osiris
- he was in charge of the underworld, and was depicted holding
the symbols of rulership of the pharaoh - the crook, conical
crown (of Upper Egypt), and flail. In association with death,
he has the title bull of vultures, i.e. progenitor of vultures.
Because of the Egyptian beliefs about re-incarnation, Andjety,
as lord of the dead was sometimes regarded as a god of re-birth,
and consequently in those situations considered to be the
husband of Mesenet, an ancient goddess
of birth. In such associations, Andjety is sometimes depicted
as having the bovine uterus above his head, since it was a
depiction given also to Mesenet
to symbolise her association with birth.
During the 18th dynasty, hebrew workers brought with them
the worship of Anat, a war goddess, and identified Andjety
as her husband, symbolising how war and death are bound together.
Gods
and Goddesses Menu
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